Sample Term Paper

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This is a term paper on politics. The history of reform efforts geared towards building the Security Council more reflective of growing UN membership and of changing world politics ever since the organization’s establishment expresses the slim prospects for meaningful change.

Introduction

The history of reform efforts geared towards building the Security Council more reflective of growing UN membership and of changing world politics ever since the organization’s establishment expresses the slim prospects for meaningful change. UN founders purposely divided member rights and roles by establishing a universal General Assembly with the most general functions and a controlled Security Council with executing authority for maintaining the peace unanimity amid the great powers was a prerequisite for action. This arrangement was planned to contrast with the Council of the League of Nations, a general executive committee for all of the organization’s functions that failed miserably in the security arena because it requisite agreement from all states. Eternal seats for the era’s great powers the United States, the Soviet Union, France, the United Kingdom, and China now known as the Permanent 5 (P-5) with the right to veto verdict of substance, was an essential component of the original 1945 deal.

The debate over reforming the Security Council is unfolding fast at the United Nations. Kofi Annan’s legacy depends on the success of the implementation of the reform package but he alone can hardly make a difference especially if the majority of member states view the vote as power play by Germany, Japan India and Brazil for permanent membership.

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